“Stephen Sondheim has been credited with reinventing American musical theater, and his papers support that claim,” said Music Division Chief Susan Vita. “The wit, intelligence and theatrical daring of his work has succeeded in the way most great art does, it illuminates our shared human condition.”
The manuscripts of Sondheim join those of other Broadway composers in the Library of Congress, as well as those of his mentor Oscar Hammerstein II and collaborators such as Leonard Bernstein, Richard Rodgers, Mary Rodgers (Richard’s daughter), and Arthur Laurents. The papers of Harold Prince, director of six of Sondheim’s shows, are also housed at the Library, as well as manuscripts by Babbitt, his former instructor. The Library’s George and Ira Gershwin collection moved Sondheim to tears when he viewed the manuscript of Porgy and Bess during a visit here with Senior Music Specialist Mark Horowitz in 1993. It was at that time that Sondheim decided to leave his manuscripts to the Library.
Sondheim made his first donation to the Library in 1995, his record collection of approximately 13,000 albums of classical and contemporary music, accompanied by a hand-typed card catalog.
The music and lyrics in the Sondheim collection will be available in the Performing Arts Reading Room by July 1, with the remainder of the papers available later in summer 2025.