Dr. Emerson Richards of Mobilis Books on the History of the Book, YABS, and Aldine Press

Dr. Emerson Richards

Dr. Emerson Richards

Our Bright Young Booksellers series continues today with Dr Emerson Richards, proprietor of Mobilis Books in Geneva, Florida.

How did you get started in rare books?

The moment that Prof. R. Allen Shoaf brought a leaf from a Book of Hours into the Chaucer seminar I was taking in 2010, I was hooked on historic books as windows to past cultures. This developed into a PhD focusing on medieval manuscripts, with the intention of working in Special Collections. Then, whoops, COVID devastated the already tentative academic job market, and my husband, having heard me fangirl about Les Enluminures and having been dragged into bookstores for me to admire displays and catalogue styles, suggested that maybe I could do that, be a bookseller. 

So, I leveraged my experiences as a university-instructor, film archivist, manuscript cataloguer, and researcher towards trying to figure out how to be a rare books dealer. Attending the York Antiquarian Book Seminar in 2022 was truly the thing that launched me into the confidence that I could, in fact, marry my academic background and my Special Collections skillset into the trade. Shortly thereafter, I became a member of the Provincial Book Fair Association (PBFA) and a year or so later, a member of the Independent Online Bookseller Association (IOBA). It was nice because I was able to have had YABS, and then come to the Colorado Antiquarian Book Seminar in 2024 with bit more experience in the trade, so I was able to take different things away from CABS. Both absolutely seminal experiences. 

When did you open Mobilis Books and what do you specialize in?

Mobilis Books is an online-only enterprise that has been with me from Bloomington, Indiana, to Manchester and Cambridge, England, and is now happily located in Geneva, Florida. I officially launched my website and ABEbooks platforms shortly after I LLC’ed Mobilis Books in early 2021. 

Mobilis Books specializes in medieval manuscript (both in ethically sourced fragment form and in in-situ binding waste), medievalism, and unusually illustrated books from the 19th century and earlier. I’m really interested in putting items and collections in dialogue with each other, so, broadly, the History of the Book - which is essentially an intellectual history of culture - but also I really like looking at how medieval culture appears in, and is used by, later cultures. 

Basically, Mobilis Books specializes in finding interesting witnesses to the History of the Book for everyone from Special Collections to everyday collectors.

What do you love about the book trade?

I love the people behind the books. I like that, from dealer to collector, we form this intellectual nexus of historic and current culture, with tendrils rooted in academia, popular culture, and the everyday passions and interests that drive people to want to spend their time and money to be the custodians of words and the material that supports those words. I love the challenge of acquiring a book and figuring out what’s not been said about it, or how I can say something smart about it in a new way. 

The support and friendships that I’ve found within the trade is something that I love. It’s a real treat, going to a fair and seeing the friendly familiar faces of people like Christian White, Heather O’Donnell and Christine von der Linn, Liz Hopkins, Toby Overfield, and Clare Marshall, among many others. I also have to give a shout out to Jonathan Kearns, whom I met at YABS, and who has been an incredible bibliographic resource, supportive mentor, and friend ever since in both the U.K. and U.S. Just really interesting people, united over a common passion for history in pages. There’s always something to talk about and learn. 

Describe a typical day for you:

I’m not sure there is a typical day for me. I’m fortunate that I get to move between a few different professional spheres. For the first few years of Mobilis Books, I was also the Rare Books Cataloguer at Pembroke College, Cambridge University. So, I would spend Mondays and Tuesdays at the College, cataloguing and the rest of the week, I would bookscout, run into London to pick up auction materials and catch a lecture or meet up with friends, and catalogue and photograph my findings, or I would go to meetings of the Cambridge Bibliographic Society or Digital Humanities workshops for in the University Library.

Now that I’m back in Florida, it’s a bit more chaotic. Some days, I get to hole up and work through manuscript leaves or bibliographically tricky materials. Other days, I have to go ‘into the field,’ for environmental consulting and cultural heritage management. But that’s fun, too, because it takes me all around the state of Florida and up the East Coast, so I get to bookscout in places that I’d otherwise not think to go to. 

Mobilis Books in action
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Mobilis Books

Mobilis Books in action

Dr Emerson Richards with Mobilis Books
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Dr Emerson Richards

Dr Emerson Richards with Mobilis Books

Mobilis Books at work
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Mobilis Books

Mobilis Books

Favorite rare book (or ephemera) that you’ve handled?

I recently acquired a 1502 Aldine press with two medieval pastedowns. The front pastedown I could tell was in a Carolingian script, and the back pastedown was a solid Gothic script. After I spent some time researching these two leaves, I discovered that the Carolingian one was a 9th century leaf from Terence’s Andrea and the Gothic was a mid-13th century leaf from Richard Rufus of Cornwall, written while he was still alive. I was happily able to place it at Harvard’s Houghton Library.

Another of my favorites is Peter Apian’s Cosmographia, both because of the volvelles and the immense research potential. I first encountered an edition at a Dominic Winters auction and was hooked. A bit later, I acquired a second Spanish edition (1575), and it was a joy to catalogue. I’m currently working on a translation and, in fact, I’m doing a second MA in Historical Archaeology using ArcGIS to try to figure out the location of some of the lesser-known toponyms from the geographic coordinate system within this edition. 

What do you personally collect?

Really, Mobilis Books is a pretty good representation of what I collect. I like being able to be a short step in the long book-lives of these works. Even my personal collection isn’t really mine, because the books are going to outlive me and continue through other hands, as they have in the past and will continue in the future. 

I collect experiences and knowledge about interesting pockets of book history like arsenic books, weird binding interventions and technologies (like pâpier maché), re-uses of medieval manuscripts, and medievalism. I don’t need to keep them forever, I just want to spend the time to research and tell people about them.   

What do you like to do outside of work?

Right now, like I said, I’m working on a second MA in historical archaeology. So, when I’m not cataloguing and managing Mobilis Books’ collection, I do archaeological fieldwork. For example, this year, I’ve been a Crew Chief for a Space Force-sponsored archaeological mitigation project and I’m just finishing up six weeks in Germany as an archaeological assistant. The way I see it, archaeology, Special Collections, and the rare book trade, they’re all just different aspects of cultural heritage management and that’s what I’m into: understanding and explaining the past for various audiences through various media. 

Thoughts on the present state and/or future of the rare book trade?

I love seeing Special Collections and the trade collaborate. There should be more of that going on. I know it’s not quite as easy as that because there are issues of money and budgets and not making (particularly academic) Special Collections into profit generating spaces or having donors fear that their donations will just be sold on, and likewise, the trade has bills to pay from our skillset. But sharing our collective intellectual and research resources is necessary to understand the cultural history that books as objects and literature and preservers of historical knowledge carry. It’s also so important to remember the issue of space. Will a rare book be better preserved in a Special Collections library under archival conditions than in a private collection in a sun-filled humid room? Probably. But at some point, libraries reach capacity, and so we have to do the next best thing, which is sending the book to a home that will enjoy it, learn from it, and pass on the cultural heritage from having been a small step in its booklife. 

Any upcoming fairs or catalogs?

I’m always putting new material on www.MobilisBooks.com and ABEbooks and posting about the particularly interesting finds on my Instagram @Mobils_Books. I also put out an newsletter, which you can sign up for via my website or here

I’m hoping to get up to the Allentown Paper Fair as an exhibitor and to the Boston fair to check it out as I’m still getting a handle on the trade in the U.S.. I’ve got plans for my “home” fair, the Florida Antiquarian Book Fair in Tampa.